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Map of Ecuador and Description

Map of Ecuador, including a good description of this mega diverse country in South America.

Ecuador Map

map of ecuador

Find Cheap Air Flights to Ecuador and South America here

This country is one of the smallest in South America. It lies on both the northern and southern Hemispheres of Earth and is divided by the Equator or Equatorial Line, which gave Ecuador its name in the 19th Century.

Ecuador borders are: Colombia (North), Peru (South and East), and the Pacific Ocean (West).

The Galapagos Islands located 600 miles to the west of Ecuador, belong to this country.

The provinces and cities located to the left of the above Ecuador Map such as: Esmeraldas, Los Rios, Manta, La Libertad, Guayas (gulf of Guayaquil), Machala, etc. belong to the Coast of this country.

In the center of the map are located the provinces of the Highlands such as: Carchi, Imbabura, Pichincha, Cotopaxi, Tungurahua, Azuay, Bolivar and Loja

To the East of the map of Ecuador are the provinces of the exotic Amazon Rain Forest such as: Sucumbios, Napo Pastaza, Orellana, Morona Santiago and Zamora

The richness of this country lies in its DIVERSITY, both natural and cultural. Ecuador has 4 diverse and unique regions:

  1. The Amazon Rain Forest
  2. The Coast
  3. The Highland Andes
  4. and The Galapagos Archipelago


These four regions are subdivided into 24 provinces. Ecuador has 270,000 km2 (around 99,000 square miles). This country has the biggest bio-diversity per area in the world.

In a study by Conservation International, Ecuador ranked among the 17 Mega Diverse countries in the world.

Vilcabamba is the Best Place to Live or Retire in Ecuador, See Beautiful Homes for Sale here

Besides its exuberant bio-diversity, Ecuador is home to an impressive variety of ethnic groups, including some communities who still preserve their non-western or pre-Columbian values like the Otavalo Indians who practice cultural manifestations from ancient times.

This map of Ecuador will be a good reference when you decide to visit this amazing country and its main cities.


Ecuador Recommended Reading:

Footprint Ecuador and Galapagos
From the Galapagos Islands that inspired the theory of evolution, to a valley where people live forever, from the center of the earth to the Avenue of the Volcanoes, Ecuador excites and amazes at every turn. This highly acclaimed guide is essential for all free-spirited travelers. (One of the best books I ever read about Ecuador)

Ecuador: Climbing and Hiking Guide
This book provides information on the difficulty of the hike or climb, access, equipment recommendations and hiking directions. It is organized according to the geographic areas of Ecuador and now includes very useful hiking and climbing matrices that will help you plan your trip. (It is a detailed, accurate and very comprehensive guide)

More About Ecuador

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Ecuador Flag Description

Whale Watching in Ecuador

Volcano Watching in Ecuador and Galapagos

Best Ecuador Beaches

Ecuador Tourism

Economic Galapagos Tours



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If you have questions about the Map of Ecuador, Please post them on our Ecuador FAQ Section and or if you'd like to request more information about our adventure Amazon Jungle Tours or from our recommended Galapagos Tours to visit this Archipelago, You can Contact us here

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